Saturday, December 4, 2010

written exam review

ch 1 planning

what’s your purpose & who is your audience?
planning using the print production checklist and/or job ticket (see blog post)
costs
copyright
work for hire

ch 2 type & graphics

fonts - what is a font?
postscript, TrueType, type one
is it Helvetica or is it “Hell”vetica? (fonts may have the same name but they are not the same)
point, picas & inches
readability
lpi, dpi, spi, ppi
screen ruling - coarse, fine, superfine
line copy
reverse
continuous tone or CT
halftone - conversion for printing
color separations
duotones
transparencies vs. prints
Screenless printing_printing photographs with stochastic dots is sometimes referred to as screenless printing because there is no halftone grid and the dots are scattered randomly.

ch 3 prepress

software - page layout, vector based, image editing (raster based)
scanning - spi = 2 x % enlargement or reduction x lpi
bleed & bleed size
preflight
imposition
trapping
dot gain


ch 4 outputting - film & flats

film
CTP
proofs - film, digital, press, blueline, overlay, laminate or integral, Cromalin, color key,
flat


ch 5 color

additive colors
subtractive colors
RGB
CMYK
color temperature - kelvin
gamut
hue, saturation, value
PMS
color management
calibration
cool & warm colors
hue
process color
spot color
value

ch 6 paper & ink

a reference for paper grades
bond, uncoated book (offset), text, coated book, cover
ganging
basis weight
grain direction
up
out
parent sheet
opacity

ch 7 offset printing

offset printing
lithography
web press
sheet fed press
gripper
blanket cylinder
impression cylinder
perfecting press
substrate
quality problems

ch 8 other printing methods

on demand printing
large format printing - often ink jet
banners, displays
flexography
relief printing
letterpress
gravure
engraving
thermography
doctor blade
squeegee

ch 9 finishing & binding

die cutting
kiss die cutting
embossing & debossing
foil stamping, trim size
bleed
drilling & punching
scoring & perforating
folding
adhesive bindings-tipping, perfect binding
signatures & creep
stitching - saddle, side, smythe
comb & wire binding
case binding

ch 10 working with printers

the right printer for the right job
pricing practices
trade customs - quotes, ownership, overruns

plus......

Types of printing processes and characteristics

Types of presses and characteristics

Uses, characteristics and functions of different software applications in the printing process_word processing, page layout, digital imaging, etc.

Continuous-tone art vs. line art

Raster vs.vector

Halftone resolution and its relation to paper and printing processes

The differences between PostScript and True Type fonts

Transparency vs. continuous tone photo

Dot size and dot area

Dynamic range

Preflight and its purpose
Collating

Nesting

Trapping

Proofs

CTP

Color_vocab and study questions

Spot color vs. 4C process

Registration

Size of a bleed

Binding and finishing

Printing cost factors

Paper_Vocab and Study Questions

Copyright, intellectual property, ownership, etc.